The mean proportional between 4 and 9 is:
A13
B6.5
C36
D6
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: D. 6
The mean proportional (also known as the geometric mean) between two numbers $a$ and $b$ is a value $x$ such that the ratio $a:x$ is equal to the ratio $x:b$.
1. **Identify the formula:** The relationship is expressed as $\frac{a}{x} = \frac{x}{b}$, which simplifies to:
$$x^2 = a \times b$$
$$x = \sqrt{a \times b}$$
2. **Substitute the given values:** We are given $a = 4$ and $b = 9$.
$$x = \sqrt{4 \times 9}$$
3. **Calculate the product:**
$$x = \sqrt{36}$$
4. **Find the square root:**
$$x = 6$$
Therefore, the mean proportional between 4 and 9 is **6**.
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