If a:b = 3:5 and b:c = 4:7, then a:c =
A7 : 12
B3 : 7
C12 : 35
D15 : 28
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: C. 12 : 35
To find the ratio $a:c$, we can express the given ratios as fractions and multiply them.
1. **Express ratios as fractions:**
Given $a:b = 3:5$, we can write this as:
$$\frac{a}{b} = \frac{3}{5}$$
Given $b:c = 4:7$, we can write this as:
$$\frac{b}{c} = \frac{4}{7}$$
2. **Multiply the fractions:**
To isolate $a$ and $c$, we multiply $\frac{a}{b}$ by $\frac{b}{c}$ because the '$b$' terms will cancel out:
$$\frac{a}{c} = \frac{a}{b} \times \frac{b}{c}$$
3. **Substitute the values:**
$$\frac{a}{c} = \frac{3}{5} \times \frac{4}{7}$$
$$\frac{a}{c} = \frac{3 \times 4}{5 \times 7} = \frac{12}{35}$$
4. **Final Ratio:**
The ratio $a:c$ is $12:35$.
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