Mitochondria are called the 'POWERHOUSE OF THE CELL' because they:
AStore all the genetic information of the cell
BGenerate ATP through aerobic respiration
CPackage proteins for cellular secretion
DSynthesise mainly lipids for the membrane
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: B. Generate ATP through aerobic respiration
Mitochondria produce ATP (cell's energy currency) via aerobic respiration (TCA cycle + electron transport chain).
Double membrane; inner folded into cristae.
Have own DNA + 70S ribosomes (endosymbiosis).
Keep practising Cell: The Unit of Life
Browse all Cell: The Unit of Life questions for AP Intermediate 1st Year, or explore more Biology topics.
Related questions
NEET · Biology · True or False — Cell BiologyNEET · Biology · Cell Theory — Spot the ErrorNEETUG · Biology · Spot the Error — Cell BiologyNEET · Biology · Organelle ↔ FunctionNEET · Biology · Tap the OrganellesMatch each cell organelle to its function.Cilia and flagella exhibit the characteristic '9 + 2' arrangement of:Eukaryotic ribosomes are typically: