The Western (American) model of secularism is best described as:
APrincipled distance from all religions in society
BStrict mutual exclusion of religion and state
CEstablishment of one religion as official state faith
DState-funded reform of religious institutions
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: B. Strict mutual exclusion of religion and state
The Western/American model is strict MUTUAL EXCLUSION: the state cannot aid any religious institution AND cannot interfere with religious practice (even unjust practices). Religion is a private matter, not state policy.
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