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A $2\,\text{kg}$ block is pulled upward vertically with acceleration $2\,\text{m s}^{-2}$. Taking $g = 10\,\text{m s}^{-2}$, what is the tension in the string?
A$16\,\text{N}$
B$20\,\text{N}$
C$24\,\text{N}$
D$40\,\text{N}$
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: C. $24\,\text{N}$
For upward acceleration, $T - mg = ma$. Hence $T = m(g+a) = 2(10+2) = 24\,\text{N}$. So option C is correct.