Immanuel Kant's contribution, as the chapter presents it, refines Plato's idea of 'each person his due' by adding that:
AHumans possess dignity and so deserve the opportunity to develop talents
BJustice is dharma, and a king's primary duty is to maintain that order
CJust rulers must punish wrongdoers and publicly reward the virtuous
DJustice means doing good to friends and bringing harm to one's enemies
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: A. Humans possess dignity and so deserve the opportunity to develop talents
§4.1 says Kant added that 'human beings possess dignity'; what is due to each is the chance to develop talents and pursue chosen goals. The other options describe earlier or rejected ideas.
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