The chapter argues that political equality alone is insufficient because:
ADifferent states of India have different legal codes for civil rights
BVoting machines cannot be made tamper-proof in a large democracy
CEffective access to opportunities still depends on social and economic conditions
DSome citizens choose not to exercise their right to vote in any election
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: C. Effective access to opportunities still depends on social and economic conditions
§3.3 says political and legal equality is necessary but not sufficient. Without minimum social/economic conditions (health, education, food, wage), formal equality remains frozen on paper.
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