Detergents work better than soaps in hard water because:
Athey kill bacteria fast
Bno scum with Ca/Mg ions
Cthey need less water amt
Dthey lather faster always
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: B. no scum with Ca/Mg ions
Soap heads are carboxylate (–COO⁻) and form insoluble scum with Ca²⁺/Mg²⁺.
Detergent heads are sulfonate (–SO₃⁻), which do not form scum, so detergents lather in hard water.
Keep practising Carbon Compounds
Browse all Carbon Compounds questions for Andhra Pradesh SSC (Class 10), or explore more Science topics.
Related questions
The first member of alkyne homologous series isThe name of the compound $\mathrm{CH}_3 - \mathrm{CH}_2 - \mathrm{CHO}$ isWhich of the following does not belong to the same homologous series?Ethanol reacts with sodium and forms two products. These arePentane has the molecular formula $\mathrm{C}_{5} \mathrm{H}_{12}$. It hasWhich of the following is the correct representation of electron dot structure of nitrogenThe soap molecule has aIn which of the following compounds, — OH is the functional group?