Excess production of growth hormone before adulthood mainly causes:
ADwarfism with short height
BGigantism with great height
CGoitre in the neck region
DDiabetes with high sugar
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: B. Gigantism with great height
1. Growth hormone controls height growth during childhood.
2. **Too little** growth hormone → dwarfism; **too much** growth hormone before adulthood → **gigantism**.
3. Goitre is a thyroid disorder; diabetes is from insulin deficiency.
4. Hence excess growth hormone in childhood causes gigantism.
_Source: Selina Concise ICSE Class 8 Biology Ch 5 "Endocrine System and Adolescence", Hormone-related disorders_
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