For rate = k[A][B]², the overall order is:
A2
B1
C3
D4
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: C. 3
To determine the overall order of a chemical reaction from its rate law, we must sum the exponents of all the concentration terms.
1. **Identify the individual orders**:
The given rate law is $\text{Rate} = k[A][B]^2$.
- The exponent for $[A]$ is not written, which means it is $1$. So, the order with respect to $A$ is $1$.
- The exponent for $[B]$ is $2$. So, the order with respect to $B$ is $2$.
2. **Sum the exponents**:
$$\text{Overall Order} = \text{Order of } A + \text{Order of } B$$
$$\text{Overall Order} = 1 + 2 = 3$$
Therefore, the overall reaction order is $3$.
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