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'Most successful business leaders read at least 30 books a year. Therefore, anyone who reads 30 books a year will become a successful business leader.' What is the BEST critique?

AThe argument is valid
BThe argument confuses a correlation in successful leaders (reading habit) with a SUFFICIENT cause for success; many factors other than reading are needed for business success
CSuccessful leaders do not read
D30 is too high a number
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: B. The argument confuses a correlation in successful leaders (reading habit) with a SUFFICIENT cause for success; many factors other than reading are needed for business success
The argument commits the fallacy of confusing necessary conditions or correlates with sufficient causes. Reading may be correlated with leadership; it does not by itself make a leader. The conclusion overreaches.
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