alleryकोई भी आधार-वाक्य मध्य पद (middle term) को पूर्णतः व्याप्त नहीं करता है। यह कौन सा दोष (fallacy) है?
Aसत्तात्मक दोष (Existential fallacy)
Bअनधिकृत मुख्य पद दोष (Illicit major term)
Cनिषेधात्मक आधार-वाक्य दोष (Exclusive premises)
Dअव्याप्त हेतु दोष (Undistributed middle)
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: D. अव्याप्त हेतु दोष (Undistributed middle)
यदि मध्य पद कभी भी व्याप्त (distributed) नहीं होता है, तो वह मुख्य और अमुख्य पदों को नहीं जोड़ सकता है।
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