Which gas does **not** obey Henry's law in water, because it reacts chemically with the solvent?
- He
- O₂
- NH₃
- N₂
Show answer and solution
Correct answer: C. NH₃
NH₃ reacts with water: NH₃ + H₂O ⇌ NH₄⁺ + OH⁻, so its observed solubility is much higher than $K_H P$.
CO₂ behaves similarly (CO₂ + H₂O ⇌ H₂CO₃).
N₂, O₂, He are essentially inert and obey Henry's law.