Start learning →

UPSC CSE Planning And Economy — practice questions — page 2

Explore 90 free Planning And Economy questions in UPSC CSE Sociology. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

Practise Planning And Economy with Quill →

Planning And Economy questions and exercises with answers

Showing questions 31–60 of 90.

Marx used which term for the condition where workers do not enjoy work and do it only to survive?Read the answer and worked solution →In 1999-2000, nearly what share of Indian workers were in the primary sector?Read the answer and worked solution →In India, only about what share of workers are in regular salaried employment?Read the answer and worked solution →By one definition, the organised sector consists of units employing throughout the year at least:Read the answer and worked solution →In India, over what share of work is in the unorganised or informal sector?Read the answer and worked solution →Of Indians with secure jobs and benefits, what share work for the government?Read the answer and worked solution →One sociologist argued that a town has never had communal riots because its public sector steel plant employs people from all over India. The town is:Read the answer and worked solution →The first modern industries in India were cotton, jute, railways and:Read the answer and worked solution →After independence the government took over the commanding heights of the economy under which policy?Read the answer and worked solution →In 1991, large-scale industry employed only what share of the manufacturing workforce?Read the answer and worked solution →Which Indian drinks company, with turnover of Rs 250 crore, was bought by Coca Cola?Read the answer and worked solution →Selling government shares in public sector companies is known as:Read the answer and worked solution →The first public sector company to be privatised, where 60 per cent of workers were forced to retire, was:Read the answer and worked solution →Adivasis make up approximately what share of people displaced by land acquisition for industry?Read the answer and worked solution →In the Kanpur textile mills, the jobbers who recruited workers were known as:Read the answer and worked solution →Workers who substitute for regular permanent workers on leave are called:Read the answer and worked solution →Frederick Winslow Taylor invented Scientific Management in the:Read the answer and worked solution →Under Taylorism, workers were timed with the help of:Read the answer and worked solution →At Maruti Udyog, how many cars roll off the assembly line every minute?Read the answer and worked solution →Maruti workers get how many minutes of rest in the entire day?Read the answer and worked solution →Harry Braverman argued that the use of machinery actually:Read the answer and worked solution →Coal mines alone in India employ how many workers?Read the answer and worked solution →Catch the Taylorism featuresRead the answer and worked solution →Pop the new industrial centresRead the answer and worked solution →Run the workforce sharesRead the answer and worked solution →Slice the industry wordsRead the answer and worked solution →Organised or informalRead the answer and worked solution →Sort thinkers, policies and workplacesRead the answer and worked solution →Type the numberRead the answer and worked solution →Industrial society bingoRead the answer and worked solution →

Worked practice questions

Marx used which term for the condition where workers do not enjoy work and do it only to survive?

  1. Alienation
  2. Exploitation
  3. Bureaucracy
  4. Stratification
Show answer and solution

Correct answer: A. Alienation

1. Industrial work is repetitive and exhausting. 2. Marx called this alienation. 3. Even so, it beats unemployment. _Source: syllabus Social Change and Development in India, Chapter 5, Change and Development in Industrial Society._

Open this question →

In 1999-2000, nearly what share of Indian workers were in the primary sector?

  1. 90 per cent
  2. 60 per cent
  3. 17 per cent
  4. 23 per cent
Show answer and solution

Correct answer: B. 60 per cent

1. Primary means agriculture and mining. 2. Nearly 60 per cent worked there. 3. Yet agriculture's share of income had fallen sharply. _Source: syllabus Social Change and Development in India, Chapter 5, Change and Development in Industrial Society._

Open this question →

In India, only about what share of workers are in regular salaried employment?

  1. 14 per cent
  2. 50 per cent
  3. 30 per cent
  4. 90 per cent
Show answer and solution

Correct answer: A. 14 per cent

1. Over half are self-employed. 2. About 14 per cent have regular salaries. 3. Some 30 per cent are casual labour. _Source: syllabus Social Change and Development in India, Chapter 5, Change and Development in Industrial Society._

Open this question →

How to practise

  1. Choose a Planning And Economy question and try to work out your answer.
  2. Open the question to check the correct answer and read its worked solution.
  3. Continue in the app for bite-sized lessons, explanations and review with Quill. You can start without creating an account.

More Sociology topics

Indian SocietyCurrent AffairsIndian EconomyIndian PolityModern Indian HistoryColonial IndiaConstitution of IndiaAgriculture