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UPSC CDS Indian Economy — practice questions — page 8

Explore 416 free Indian Economy questions in UPSC CDS Geography. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

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Indian Economy questions and exercises with answers

Showing questions 211–240 of 416.

Major centres of modern manufacturing cover what share of the world's land area?Read the answer and worked solution →What is described as the most important factor in locating an industry?Read the answer and worked solution →Which industries are named as having a global market?Read the answer and worked solution →Steel, sugar and cement plants sit near raw material sources. Why?Read the answer and worked solution →Dairy products are processed close to milk supply. Which factor explains this?Read the answer and worked solution →Factories cluster near a leader industry to share linkages and savings. What is this called?Read the answer and worked solution →A small electronics unit could be set up almost anywhere, near a road, with few workers. What kind of industry is it?Read the answer and worked solution →On the basis of size, industries are grouped into which three classes?Read the answer and worked solution →A potter making pots at home with family help for the village market runs which kind of unit?Read the answer and worked solution →A workshop outside the home using simple power-driven machines and semi-skilled labour is:Read the answer and worked solution →Large-scale manufacturing developed in the last 200 years first in which regions?Read the answer and worked solution →Commercial farming on an industrial scale, financed by big corporations, is called:Read the answer and worked solution →Iron and steel supplies raw material for machine tools that make other goods. What kind of industry is it?Read the answer and worked solution →Old heavy industries near coalfields, with pollution and waste heaps, are now nicknamed:Read the answer and worked solution →The Ruhr region produces what share of Germany's steel?Read the answer and worked solution →Iron is extracted from ore by smelting in a blast furnace with limestone and what?Read the answer and worked solution →Why can mini steel mills locate near markets rather than near mines?Read the answer and worked solution →The Pittsburgh steel area of the USA, now losing ground, is called the:Read the answer and worked solution →The cotton textile industry has three sub-sectors. Which one is most labour intensive?Read the answer and worked solution →Catch the basic industriesRead the answer and worked solution →Pop the location factorsRead the answer and worked solution →Run the industry factsRead the answer and worked solution →Slice the smokestacksRead the answer and worked solution →Basic or consumerRead the answer and worked solution →Sort by raw materialRead the answer and worked solution →Type the numberRead the answer and worked solution →Industry bingoRead the answer and worked solution →A barber, a teacher and a lawyer all sell skills rather than goods. Which sector are they in?Read the answer and worked solution →Buying and selling items produced elsewhere is called:Read the answer and worked solution →A village mandi that serves nearby settlements with basic goods is which kind of centre?Read the answer and worked solution →

Worked practice questions

Major centres of modern manufacturing cover what share of the world's land area?

  1. Over 75 per cent
  2. Less than 10 per cent
  3. About 50 per cent
  4. About 25 per cent
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Correct answer: B. Less than 10 per cent

1. Manufacturing is concentrated in few places. 2. They cover less than 10 per cent of land. 3. These nations hold economic and political power. _Source: syllabus Geography, Fundamentals of Human Geography, Chapter 6, Secondary Activities._

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What is described as the most important factor in locating an industry?

  1. Power
  2. Climate
  3. Market
  4. Labour
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Correct answer: C. Market

1. Industries locate where costs are lowest. 2. The existence of a market is most important. 3. Market means people with demand and purchasing power. _Source: syllabus Geography, Fundamentals of Human Geography, Chapter 6, Secondary Activities._

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Which industries are named as having a global market?

  1. Bread and biscuits
  2. Bricks and pottery
  3. Sugar and dairy
  4. Aircraft and arms
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Correct answer: D. Aircraft and arms

1. Most goods serve regional markets. 2. Aircraft manufacturing has a global market. 3. So does the arms industry. _Source: syllabus Geography, Fundamentals of Human Geography, Chapter 6, Secondary Activities._

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