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SSC CGL Ratio and Proportion — practice questions — page 2

Explore 69 free Ratio and Proportion questions in SSC CGL Quantitative Aptitude. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

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Ratio and Proportion questions and exercises with answers

Showing questions 31–60 of 69.

Food for 120 soldiers lasts 40 days. For 160 soldiers it would lastRead the answer and worked solution →Speeds of two trains are in ratio 5 : 6. The ratio of their times over equal distance isRead the answer and worked solution →A and B cover the same road in 45 and 30 minutes. The ratio of their speeds isRead the answer and worked solution →Rs 2,400 is divided between A and B so that 1/4 of A's share equals 1/6 of B's. A getsRead the answer and worked solution →If 2/5 of a number a equals 1/3 of a number b, then a : b isRead the answer and worked solution →A school of 1,200 students has boys and girls in ratio 7 : 5. How many more boys than girls are there?Read the answer and worked solution →In a class, boys and girls are in ratio 4 : 5 and girls exceed boys by 12. Total strength isRead the answer and worked solution →Two ropes are in ratio 5 : 8 and the longer is 18 m more than the shorter. The shorter rope isRead the answer and worked solution →Sides of a triangle are in ratio 3 : 4 : 5 and its perimeter is 60 cm. The longest side isRead the answer and worked solution →Two complementary angles are in ratio 4 : 5. The larger angle isRead the answer and worked solution →A rectangle has sides in ratio 5 : 3 and perimeter 64 cm. Its area isRead the answer and worked solution →Sides of two squares are in ratio 3 : 5. The ratio of their areas isRead the answer and worked solution →An alloy of zinc and copper is in ratio 5 : 3. How much zinc is in 40 kg of it?Read the answer and worked solution →A and B invest Rs 6,000 and Rs 9,000. Of a Rs 2,500 profit, A's share isRead the answer and worked solution →A puts Rs 4,000 for 6 months and B Rs 6,000 for 4 months. B's share of Rs 3,000 profit isRead the answer and worked solution →Incomes of A and B are 5 : 4, expenses 3 : 2, and each saves Rs 1,600. A's income isRead the answer and worked solution →Monthly income of Rs 36,000 goes to rent, food and savings in ratio 3 : 4 : 5. Savings areRead the answer and worked solution →Two sisters' ages are in ratio 5 : 7 and the sum four years ago was 40. The elder is nowRead the answer and worked solution →Ages of A and B are 5 : 3. In 9 years the ratio becomes 3 : 2. A's present age isRead the answer and worked solution →A father is thrice his son's age. In 12 years he will be twice as old. Father's age now isRead the answer and worked solution →Old and new prices are in ratio 4 : 5. To keep spending equal, old to new consumption isRead the answer and worked solution →Speeds of A and B are 3 : 4. B needs 2 hours less on the same route. A needsRead the answer and worked solution →On a map with scale 1 : 50,000, 4 cm stands for a real distance ofRead the answer and worked solution →On a map, 1 cm stands for 5 km. A real road of 35 km is drawn asRead the answer and worked solution →In a proportion a : b = c : d, the product of the extremes equals the product ofRead the answer and worked solution →Salaries of P and Q are 3 : 4. P gets a 10% raise and Q a 20% raise. The new ratio isRead the answer and worked solution →Two numbers are in ratio 5 : 3 and their LCM is 150. Their HCF isRead the answer and worked solution →A 36 litre mixture has milk and water in 5 : 1. Water to add for a 3 : 1 ratio isRead the answer and worked solution →If 3 : x = 12 : 20, then x isRead the answer and worked solution →The ratio 3 : 5 expressed as a percentage means the first is what percent of the second?Read the answer and worked solution →

Worked practice questions

Food for 120 soldiers lasts 40 days. For 160 soldiers it would last

  1. 32 days
  2. 35 days
  3. 28 days
  4. 30 days
Show answer and solution

Correct answer: D. 30 days

The product of soldiers and days is constant at 4800, so 4800 / 160 = 30 days.

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Speeds of two trains are in ratio 5 : 6. The ratio of their times over equal distance is

  1. 25 : 36
  2. 5 : 6
  3. 6 : 5
  4. 36 : 25
Show answer and solution

Correct answer: C. 6 : 5

For equal distance, time is inversely proportional to speed, so the times are in ratio 6 : 5.

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A and B cover the same road in 45 and 30 minutes. The ratio of their speeds is

  1. 3 : 2
  2. 4 : 9
  3. 9 : 4
  4. 2 : 3
Show answer and solution

Correct answer: D. 2 : 3

Speed varies inversely with time, so A : B = 30 : 45 = 2 : 3.

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