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SSC CGL Economy of India — practice questions

Explore 55 free Economy of India questions in SSC CGL General Awareness. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

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Economy of India questions and exercises with answers

Showing questions 1–30 of 55.

In which year was India's First Five-Year Plan launched?Read the answer and worked solution →Which model underpinned India's very first plan for development?Read the answer and worked solution →The Second Plan's heavy-industry push relied on which model?Read the answer and worked solution →The Rourkela steel plant of the Second Plan came up with help from which country?Read the answer and worked solution →What was the main thrust of India's Second Five-Year Plan?Read the answer and worked solution →The focus of the Third Plan shifted towards defence after which event?Read the answer and worked solution →The failure of which plan led to the 'plan holidays' of 1966 to 1969?Read the answer and worked solution →How many major banks did the Indira Gandhi government nationalise in 1969?Read the answer and worked solution →How many more banks were nationalised after Indira Gandhi returned to power in 1980?Read the answer and worked solution →The slogan Garibi Hatao is linked to which Five-Year Plan?Read the answer and worked solution →Which government discarded the Fifth Plan in 1978?Read the answer and worked solution →NABARD was set up on the recommendation of which committee?Read the answer and worked solution →Who was India's prime minister during the Seventh Five-Year Plan?Read the answer and worked solution →Which years were treated as Annual Plans instead of a Five-Year Plan?Read the answer and worked solution →India became a member of the World Trade Organization during which plan?Read the answer and worked solution →Who was prime minister when the Eighth Plan launched India's reform drive?Read the answer and worked solution →What annual GDP growth did the Tenth Plan aim to attain?Read the answer and worked solution →What growth rate did the Tenth Plan actually achieve against its target of 8.1%?Read the answer and worked solution →First Plan growth achieved, against a 2.1% target, was?Read the answer and worked solution →Which plan beat its 5.6% growth target by reaching 6.8%?Read the answer and worked solution →Which Soviet leader launched five-year planning in 1928?Read the answer and worked solution →Which body was set up to fund higher education by the end of the First Plan?Read the answer and worked solution →Which economist criticised Second Plan deficit financing for heavy industry?Read the answer and worked solution →Which scheme for dry regions was launched in the Fourth Plan?Read the answer and worked solution →Which Fifth Plan programme targeted basic minimum needs?Read the answer and worked solution →Which government introduced the Rolling Plan of 1978 to 1980?Read the answer and worked solution →Which party, founded in 1959 by C Rajagopalachari, opposed economic planning?Read the answer and worked solution →Which 1955 Congress resolution aimed at a socialistic pattern of society?Read the answer and worked solution →Which leader introduced the New Computer Policy in 1984?Read the answer and worked solution →Which car maker's entry marked opening of autos to the private sector in the 1980s?Read the answer and worked solution →

Worked practice questions

In which year was India's First Five-Year Plan launched?

  1. 1948
  2. 1951
  3. 1956
  4. 1947
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Correct answer: B. 1951

Planning began in 1951, soon after the Planning Commission was in place, with a plan period of 1951 to 1956.

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Which model underpinned India's very first plan for development?

  1. Harrod–Domar model
  2. Mahalanobis model
  3. Gadgil formula
  4. Feldman model
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Correct answer: A. Harrod–Domar model

The opening plan used the Harrod–Domar model with a few modifications, linking growth to savings and investment.

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The Second Plan's heavy-industry push relied on which model?

  1. Harrod–Domar model
  2. Gadgil formula
  3. Mahalanobis model
  4. Rolling model
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Correct answer: C. Mahalanobis model

The statistician Prasanta Chandra Mahalanobis designed the model that stressed heavy industry in the Second Plan.

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