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Olympiad (Class 7) Transportation in plants and animals — practice questions — page 2

Explore 60 free Transportation in plants and animals questions in Olympiad (Class 7) Science. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

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Transportation in plants and animals questions and exercises with answers

Showing questions 31–60 of 60.

The average adult holds roughly how much blood?Read the answer and worked solution →Which blood cells number in millions in every microlitre?Read the answer and worked solution →Which of these is a waste product carried away by blood?Read the answer and worked solution →Blood turning from a liquid to a semisolid gel to stop bleeding is called:Read the answer and worked solution →Which protein forms a mesh over the platelet plug in a clot?Read the answer and worked solution →The cancer of white blood cells is called:Read the answer and worked solution →A passenger sits still for 12 hours and clots form in the leg veins. This condition is:Read the answer and worked solution →Fatty plaques building up in artery walls and narrowing them is called:Read the answer and worked solution →Which instrument is used to take a person's blood pressure?Read the answer and worked solution →Which instrument can measure how fast a plant loses water?Read the answer and worked solution →Loss of water vapour from the leaves and stems of a plant is called:Read the answer and worked solution →A wilting plant closes its stomata. What is a direct result?Read the answer and worked solution →What share of the water taken in by roots is lost to the air?Read the answer and worked solution →Which cells border a stoma and control its opening?Read the answer and worked solution →Which tissue carries water from the root up to the leaves?Read the answer and worked solution →By which process does water from the soil enter the roots?Read the answer and worked solution →Water molecules sticking to each other helps pull water up the xylem. This property is:Read the answer and worked solution →Water climbs up a very thin glass tube dipped in a beaker. What is this effect?Read the answer and worked solution →On which day would a leaf lose water fastest?Read the answer and worked solution →Which feature helps a desert plant lose less water?Read the answer and worked solution →Why do desert plants open stomata only at night to save water?Read the answer and worked solution →Why does a cactus lose very little water through its green stem?Read the answer and worked solution →Why does transpiration cool a plant?Read the answer and worked solution →A crop has a transpiration ratio of 500. How much water is transpired for 2 kg of dry matter?Read the answer and worked solution →Why do large animals need a circulatory system?Read the answer and worked solution →What is the benefit of a double circulation with a four-chambered heart?Read the answer and worked solution →Which valve lies between the right atrium and the right ventricle?Read the answer and worked solution →In an arthropod, hemolymph is drawn back into the heart through which openings?Read the answer and worked solution →Which free-floating cells in insect hemolymph help defend against germs?Read the answer and worked solution →In birds and other non-mammal vertebrates, which cells carry out clotting?Read the answer and worked solution →

Worked practice questions

The average adult holds roughly how much blood?

  1. 1 litre
  2. 3 litres
  3. 10 litres
  4. 5 litres
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Correct answer: D. 5 litres

An average adult has a blood volume of roughly 5 litres.

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Which blood cells number in millions in every microlitre?

  1. White blood cells
  2. Blood platelets
  3. Red blood cells
  4. Lymph cells
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Correct answer: C. Red blood cells

A microlitre holds 4.2 to 6.1 million red cells, far more than white cells or platelets.

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Which of these is a waste product carried away by blood?

  1. Lactic acid
  2. Glucose
  3. Amino acids
  4. Fatty acids
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Correct answer: A. Lactic acid

Blood removes waste products such as lactic acid, while the others are nutrients delivered to tissues.

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