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Olympiad (Class 5) Matter — practice questions — page 2

Explore 45 free Matter questions in Olympiad (Class 5) Science. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

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Matter questions and exercises with answers

Showing questions 31–45 of 45.

Which liquid is by far the most common solvent?Read the answer and worked solution →In air, which gas is the main one in which the others are dissolved?Read the answer and worked solution →Two different gases are kept together in a closed jar. What happens?Read the answer and worked solution →Spoonfuls are taken from top and bottom of a stirred sugar solution. What do you find?Read the answer and worked solution →A salt solution is left undisturbed for a month. What happens to the salt?Read the answer and worked solution →What is the ability of a substance to form a solution with another substance called?Read the answer and worked solution →Sand does not dissolve in water. What word describes sand in water?Read the answer and worked solution →A solution holds more solute than its usual limit. What is it called?Read the answer and worked solution →A puddle dries up in the sun. In which state does the water leave the ground?Read the answer and worked solution →Which pair of states can both flow like a fluid?Read the answer and worked solution →Which particles are found in the nucleus at the centre of an atom?Read the answer and worked solution →Which of these is a property of matter rather than a substance itself?Read the answer and worked solution →The idea that matter is made of separate tiny blocks is called which theory?Read the answer and worked solution →Which method can separate pure water from salt water by boiling and cooling the steam?Read the answer and worked solution →Sea water holds salts, water and other things together. How is it best described?Read the answer and worked solution →

Worked practice questions

Which liquid is by far the most common solvent?

  1. Petrol
  2. Milk
  3. Oil
  4. Water
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Correct answer: D. Water

Water dissolves a very large number of substances, making it the most common solvent.

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In air, which gas is the main one in which the others are dissolved?

  1. Oxygen gas
  2. Nitrogen gas
  3. Hydrogen gas
  4. Argon gas
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Correct answer: B. Nitrogen gas

Air is a gaseous solution with oxygen and other gases dissolved in nitrogen, its major part.

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Two different gases are kept together in a closed jar. What happens?

  1. They form layers like oil and water
  2. One gas turns into a liquid
  3. They mix completely in any proportion
  4. They stay in two separate halves
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Correct answer: C. They mix completely in any proportion

Gases are miscible in all proportions, so they spread and mix completely.

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