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Olympiad (Class 5) Computer fundamentals and storage devices — practice questions — page 2

Explore 54 free Computer fundamentals and storage devices questions in Olympiad (Class 5) Computer Science. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

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Computer fundamentals and storage devices questions and exercises with answers

Showing questions 31–54 of 54.

What does an optical drive use to read a disc?Read the answer and worked solution →Which disc can be written only once?Read the answer and worked solution →Which disc type is read-only and used to distribute music or programs?Read the answer and worked solution →Which disc can be erased and written again?Read the answer and worked solution →Which storage uses memory chips with no moving parts, like those in a pen drive?Read the answer and worked solution →What is the main store used by modern computers for primary storage?Read the answer and worked solution →Early punched cards and paper tape stored data in what way?Read the answer and worked solution →Which old storage used sound waves in mercury to store information?Read the answer and worked solution →Which future-style storage keeps digital information in DNA?Read the answer and worked solution →What is the main job of the BIOS program when a PC is switched on?Read the answer and worked solution →Which part is the main board that joins the CPU, RAM and disk drives together?Read the answer and worked solution →The CPU is often described as what part of the computer?Read the answer and worked solution →Which part encloses and protects the motherboard and disk drives of a desktop?Read the answer and worked solution →What does a PC power supply unit do to the power from a wall outlet?Read the answer and worked solution →Which battery keeps the date and time when a computer is off?Read the answer and worked solution →Which common port connects a pen drive or mouse to a computer?Read the answer and worked solution →Physical parts you can touch are called hardware. What are the instructions called?Read the answer and worked solution →Which of these is software, not hardware?Read the answer and worked solution →What is the defining feature that sets modern computers apart from other machines?Read the answer and worked solution →Each memory cell has a number used to find it. What is that number called?Read the answer and worked solution →What does the CPU's program counter keep track of?Read the answer and worked solution →Modern CPUs are built on a single chip. What is such a CPU called?Read the answer and worked solution →Compared with main memory, registers inside the CPU are what?Read the answer and worked solution →A chip with millions of tiny cells that keeps data electronically is what kind of memory?Read the answer and worked solution →

Worked practice questions

What does an optical drive use to read a disc?

  1. A magnet
  2. A laser
  3. A fan
  4. A needle
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Correct answer: B. A laser

A laser diode lights up the disc surface and the reflection is read.

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Which disc can be written only once?

  1. DVD-RAM
  2. CD-RW
  3. CD-R
  4. CD-ROM
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Correct answer: C. CD-R

CD-R, DVD-R and BD-R are write-once media.

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Which disc type is read-only and used to distribute music or programs?

  1. CD-ROM
  2. CD-R
  3. CD-RW
  4. DVD-RAM
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Correct answer: A. CD-ROM

CD-ROM is read-only storage used for mass distribution of music, video and programs.

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