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OJEE Mutation Theory — practice questions

Explore 1 free Mutation Theory questions in OJEE Biology. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

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Mutation Theory questions and exercises with answers

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Worked practice questions

The **mutation theory of evolution** was proposed by:

  1. Hugo de Vries (1901, working with *Oenothera*)
  2. Lamarck
  3. Darwin
  4. Mendel
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Correct answer: A. Hugo de Vries (1901, working with *Oenothera*)

de Vries observed sudden discontinuous variations in evening primrose (*Oenothera lamarckiana*) and proposed that such mutations — large, sudden, heritable changes — drive evolution. Contrasted with Darwin's emphasis on small gradual variations.

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