The number of **linkage groups** in a species equals:
- The diploid chromosome number
- The haploid chromosome number
- Twice the diploid number
- The number of autosomes only
Show answer and solution
Correct answer: B. The haploid chromosome number
Each homologous pair shares one set of linked genes, so linkage groups = haploid number.
**Examples:** garden pea has 7 pairs of chromosomes
⇒ 7 linkage groups; Drosophila has 4 ⇒ 4.