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NY Regents US History and Government — free MCQ practice

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NY Regents US History and Government subjects

History (32)

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The Colonial PeriodThe Formation of a National Government

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Where was the first permanent English settlement in America founded in 1607?Read the answer and worked solution →Which colony did the Pilgrims found in 1620?Read the answer and worked solution →What share of the settlers in the colonies south of New England came as indentured servants?Read the answer and worked solution →What had the American population risen to by 1690?Read the answer and worked solution →

Worked practice questions

Where was the first permanent English settlement in America founded in 1607?

  1. At Jamestown in Virginia
  2. At Plymouth in New England
  3. At Albany in New York
  4. At Charleston in Carolina
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Correct answer: A. At Jamestown in Virginia

1. English emigration to North America began as a trickle of a few hundred colonists in the early 1600s. 2. Their first permanent settlement was a trading post founded in 1607. 3. It stood at Jamestown, in the Old Dominion of Virginia. 4. Plymouth was founded thirteen years later, in 1620, by a different group. _Source: An Outline of American History (U.S. Information Agency, 1990, public domain), section THE COLONIAL PERIOD_

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Which colony did the Pilgrims found in 1620?

  1. The colony of New Haven
  2. The colony of Plymouth
  3. The colony of Maryland
  4. The colony of Georgia
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Correct answer: B. The colony of Plymouth

1. A group of Separatists left England for Leyden in Holland during the reign of James I. 2. Some of that Leyden congregation became known as the Pilgrims. 3. They decided to emigrate again, and in 1620 they founded the colony of Plymouth. 4. Maryland was founded later by the Calverts, with English Catholics in mind. _Source: An Outline of American History (U.S. Information Agency, 1990, public domain), section THE SEARCH FOR RELIGIOUS AND POLITICAL FREEDOM_

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What share of the settlers in the colonies south of New England came as indentured servants?

  1. About a tenth of them
  2. About a third of them
  3. About half of them
  4. Nearly all of them
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Correct answer: C. About half of them

1. Few colonists could pay for their own passage and a start in the new land. 2. Many signed contracts binding them to labor for a contract-holder in exchange for passage and maintenance. 3. Half the settlers living in the colonies south of New England are estimated to have come under that system. 4. No social stigma attached to it, and every colony had leaders who were former indentured servants. _Source: An Outline of American History (U.S. Information Agency, 1990, public domain), section FEW WERE ABLE TO PAY THEIR WAY_

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