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NMAT Coding Decoding — practice questions — page 2

Explore 45 free Coding Decoding questions in NMAT Reasoning. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

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Coding Decoding questions and exercises with answers

Showing questions 31–45 of 45.

Worked practice questions

Complete the geometric progression rule

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Missing parts
  1. Answer
    ratio
    Choices
    1. ratio
    2. difference
    3. sum
  2. Answer
    ratio
    Choices
    1. ratio
    2. difference
    3. factor
  3. Answer
    1
    Choices
    1. 1
    2. 2
    3. 0
Complete the statement
A sequence is a geometric progression if the {0} of any term to its preceding term is the same throughout. That constant is called the common {1}, and the nth term is given by a·r^(n−{2}).
In a GP the RATIO between neighbours stays fixed, which is the pattern behind many series items. Source: syllabus Maths, Ch 9 Sequences and Series.

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Spotting the rule

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Questions
  1. Question
    2, 6, 18, 54 — each term is the previous one
    Choices
    1. times 3
    2. plus 4
    3. squared
    Correct choice
    times 3
  2. Question
    That makes it a
    Choices
    1. arithmetic progression
    2. geometric progression
    3. random list
    Correct choice
    geometric progression
  3. Question
    Its common ratio is
    Choices
    1. 4
    2. 2
    3. 3
    Correct choice
    3
  4. Question
    The next term after 54 is
    Choices
    1. 162
    2. 108
    3. 58
    Correct choice
    162
Number-series items are solved by naming the rule linking neighbours. Source: syllabus Maths, Ch 9 Sequences and Series.

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Constant difference, or constant ratio?

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Items
  1. Item
    3, 7, 11, 15
    Category
    Constant difference
  2. Item
    Each term adds a fixed amount
    Category
    Constant difference
  3. Item
    5, 10, 15, 20
    Category
    Constant difference
  4. Item
    2, 6, 18, 54
    Category
    Constant ratio
  5. Item
    Each term multiplies by a fixed amount
    Category
    Constant ratio
  6. Item
    3, 9, 27, 81
    Category
    Constant ratio
Categories
  1. Item
    Constant difference
  2. Item
    Constant ratio
Adding the same amount each time is one pattern multiplying by the same amount is another. Telling them apart is the first move. Source: syllabus Maths, Ch 9 Sequences and Series.

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