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NEET UG Biodiversity and Conservation — practice questions — page 4

Explore 161 free Biodiversity and Conservation questions in NEET UG Biology. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

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Biodiversity and Conservation questions and exercises with answers

Showing questions 91–120 of 161.

Fungal species outnumber the combined species ofRead the answer and worked solution →Why is the number of prokaryotic species still unknown?Read the answer and worked solution →What percentage of the world's land area does India occupy?Read the answer and worked solution →India's share of global species diversity is aboutRead the answer and worked solution →India is one of how many mega diversity countries of the world?Read the answer and worked solution →Nearly how many plant species have been recorded from India?Read the answer and worked solution →If May's global estimate is accepted, what fraction of all species has been recorded so far?Read the answer and worked solution →For which regions are species inventories of most taxonomic groups more complete?Read the answer and worked solution →Colombia, near the equator, has nearly how many bird species?Read the answer and worked solution →India, lying largely in tropical latitudes, has more than how many bird species?Read the answer and worked solution →Up to how many times more vascular plants can an Ecuador forest hold than a temperate one?Read the answer and worked solution →The Amazonian rain forest is home to more than how many plant species?Read the answer and worked solution →At least how many insect species may await discovery in the Amazon rain forests?Read the answer and worked solution →Which idea links tropical diversity to an absence of past glaciations?Read the answer and worked solution →Constant, predictable tropical environments are thought to raise diversity by promoting what?Read the answer and worked solution →Greater solar energy in the tropics may indirectly raise diversity through what?Read the answer and worked solution →Who observed that species richness rises with area, up to a limit?Read the answer and worked solution →On ordinary axes, species richness plotted against area forms which curve?Read the answer and worked solution →In log S = log C + Z log A, what does Z stand for?Read the answer and worked solution →On a logarithmic scale, the species-area relationship appears asRead the answer and worked solution →For most regions and taxa, the species-area slope Z lies within which range?Read the answer and worked solution →When whole continents are compared, species-area Z values typically fall in which range?Read the answer and worked solution →The species-area slope for fruit-eating birds and mammals in tropical forests of different continents isRead the answer and worked solution →Tilman found that plots with more species showed what?Read the answer and worked solution →In the rivet popper analogy, the rivets holding the airplane together stand forRead the answer and worked solution →In the rivet popper analogy, rivets on the wings representRead the answer and worked solution →Which attribute is expected of a stable biological community?Read the answer and worked solution →Human colonisation of tropical Pacific Islands led to the extinction of more than how many native bird species?Read the answer and worked solution →The IUCN Red List (2004) records how many extinctions in the last 500 years?Read the answer and worked solution →Which set names three tiger subspecies that are now extinct?Read the answer and worked solution →

Worked practice questions

Fungal species outnumber the combined species of

  1. Fishes, amphibians, reptiles, mammals
  2. All insects and other arthropods
  3. All angiosperms and gymnosperms
  4. All molluscs and annelid worms
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Correct answer: A. Fishes, amphibians, reptiles, mammals

Fungal species exceed the combined total of fishes, amphibians, reptiles and mammals.

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Why is the number of prokaryotic species still unknown?

  1. They evolve too slowly to tell apart
  2. Many cannot be grown in laboratories
  3. They live only in the deep oceans
  4. They have no distinct cell membrane
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Correct answer: B. Many cannot be grown in laboratories

Conventional taxonomy fails for microbes and many prokaryotes simply cannot be cultured in the lab.

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What percentage of the world's land area does India occupy?

  1. 8.1 percent
  2. 12 percent
  3. 2.4 percent
  4. 5.2 percent
Show answer and solution

Correct answer: C. 2.4 percent

India covers only 2.4 percent of global land yet holds a much larger share of species.

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