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NEET SS Immunity — practice questions

Explore 29 free Immunity questions in NEET SS Physiology. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

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Immunity questions and exercises with answers

Showing questions 1–29 of 29.

A protein binds tightly to a molecule carried by a pathogen. That binding protein is an:Read the answer and worked solution →The cells that carry out adaptive immune responses, including B and T cells, are the:Read the answer and worked solution →Unlike a B cell, one lymphocyte type never secretes antibody but performs other adaptive roles. That is the:Read the answer and worked solution →B cells mature in red bone marrow. T cells instead complete their maturation in the:Read the answer and worked solution →A circulating cell packed with cell-killing granules attacks virus-infected and tumour cells without prior exposure. It is the:Read the answer and worked solution →Inside a target cell, an enzyme entering through perforin pores triggers programmed cell death. That enzyme is a:Read the answer and worked solution →A circulating precursor cell that becomes either a macrophage or a dendritic cell is the:Read the answer and worked solution →The hallmark of the innate immune response, triggered even by a hammer blow to the thumb, is:Read the answer and worked solution →That response classically shows four signs: redness, pain, swelling and:Read the answer and worked solution →A cell chops up a pathogen and displays the fragments on its surface bound to a special protein. That protein is the:Read the answer and worked solution →T cells bearing the CD4 molecule work by secreting cytokines that boost other immune responses. They are the:Read the answer and worked solution →After an infection clears, some cells persist so the next encounter is met faster. Those are the:Read the answer and worked solution →Compared with the first exposure, the response on re-exposure to the same pathogen is:Read the answer and worked solution →That difference between first and second encounters is the basis of immunological:Read the answer and worked solution →A child is given a vaccine and mounts her own protective response. That protection is artificially acquired:Read the answer and worked solution →Antibodies crossing the placenta protect a fetus that has mounted no response of its own. That is naturally acquired:Read the answer and worked solution →Of the five antibody classes, the number able to act as the antigen receptor on a naive B cell is:Read the answer and worked solution →Tolerance mechanisms sometimes fail and the system attacks the body's own tissue. The result is an:Read the answer and worked solution →Interstitial fluid first enters the lymphatic system through vessels also called the terminal lymphatics. Those are the lymphatic:Read the answer and worked solution →Lymph is finally returned to the bloodstream at ducts near the junction of the jugular and:Read the answer and worked solution →B and T cells circulate but also settle in secondary lymphoid organs, namely lymph nodes and the:Read the answer and worked solution →Catch the immune cellsRead the answer and worked solution →Pop the signs of inflammationRead the answer and worked solution →Run the immunity gatesRead the answer and worked solution →Slice the immunity wordsRead the answer and worked solution →Innate or adaptiveRead the answer and worked solution →Sort the immunity wordsRead the answer and worked solution →Type the numberRead the answer and worked solution →Immunity bingoRead the answer and worked solution →

Worked practice questions

A protein binds tightly to a molecule carried by a pathogen. That binding protein is an:

  1. Antibody
  2. Antacid
  3. Antigen
  4. Antenna
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Correct answer: A. Antibody

1. The pathogen molecule it recognises is the antigen. 2. The protein that latches onto it is made by the immune system. 3. That protein is an antibody. _Source: OpenStax Anatomy and Physiology 2e, Chapter 21, The Lymphatic and Immune System._

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The cells that carry out adaptive immune responses, including B and T cells, are the:

  1. Ligaments
  2. Lymphocytes
  3. Lipocytes
  4. Leucoplasts
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Correct answer: B. Lymphocytes

1. Adaptive responses are specific and remembered. 2. One family of white cells does that work. 3. They are the lymphocytes. _Source: OpenStax Anatomy and Physiology 2e, Chapter 21, The Lymphatic and Immune System._

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Unlike a B cell, one lymphocyte type never secretes antibody but performs other adaptive roles. That is the:

  1. T cell
  2. Red cell
  3. Mast cell
  4. Stem cell
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Correct answer: A. T cell

1. B cells become plasma cells and pour out antibody. 2. The other main lymphocyte works by direct action and signalling instead. 3. That is the T cell. _Source: OpenStax Anatomy and Physiology 2e, Chapter 21, The Lymphatic and Immune System._

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