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MS Orthopaedics Bone Tissue and Structure — practice questions

Explore 30 free Bone Tissue and Structure questions in MS Orthopaedics Biology. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

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Bone Tissue and Structure questions and exercises with answers

Showing questions 1–30 of 30.

The soft tissue filling the interior of most bones is called bone:Read the answer and worked solution →Bone marrow comes in how many types, yellow and red?Read the answer and worked solution →Fat stored for energy is found in which marrow?Read the answer and worked solution →Red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets are all produced in:Read the answer and worked solution →A long bone is divided into the epiphysis and the:Read the answer and worked solution →The hollow space running through a long bone shaft is the:Read the answer and worked solution →The wider end of a long bone, filled with spongy bone, is the:Read the answer and worked solution →In a growing bone, hyaline cartilage sits at the:Read the answer and worked solution →The membrane lining the medullary cavity, where remodelling occurs, is the:Read the answer and worked solution →The fibrous membrane covering the outer surface of a bone is the:Read the answer and worked solution →Tendons and ligaments attach to bone at the:Read the answer and worked solution →Bone tissue contains how many types of cell?Read the answer and worked solution →Undifferentiated cells that develop into osteoblasts are:Read the answer and worked solution →The cells that secrete collagen matrix and calcium salts are:Read the answer and worked solution →An osteoblast trapped inside the hardened matrix becomes an:Read the answer and worked solution →The cell responsible for breaking down bone is the:Read the answer and worked solution →Constant subtle reshaping of bone comes from the balance between osteoclasts and:Read the answer and worked solution →The microscopic structural unit of compact bone is the:Read the answer and worked solution →The concentric rings of calcified matrix in an osteon are called:Read the answer and worked solution →Blood vessels and nerves run down an osteon through the:Read the answer and worked solution →Osteocytes sit in small spaces within the matrix called:Read the answer and worked solution →Spongy bone is built from a lattice of matrix spikes called:Read the answer and worked solution →Catch the bone cellsRead the answer and worked solution →Pop the osteon partsRead the answer and worked solution →Run the bone gatesRead the answer and worked solution →Slice the bone wordsRead the answer and worked solution →Build or breakRead the answer and worked solution →Sort the bone ideasRead the answer and worked solution →Type the numberRead the answer and worked solution →Bone tissue bingoRead the answer and worked solution →

Worked practice questions

The soft tissue filling the interior of most bones is called bone:

  1. Marrow
  2. Mortar
  3. Mantle
  4. Matting
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Correct answer: A. Marrow

1. It sits inside the hard shell. 2. It comes in yellow and red forms. 3. That tissue is bone marrow. _Source: OpenStax Anatomy and Physiology 2e, Chapter 6, Bone Tissue and the Skeletal System._

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Bone marrow comes in how many types, yellow and red?

  1. Nine
  2. Two
  3. Ten
  4. Six
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Correct answer: B. Two

1. One stores fat. 2. The other makes blood cells. 3. So there are two types. _Source: OpenStax Anatomy and Physiology 2e, Chapter 6, Bone Tissue and the Skeletal System._

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Fat stored for energy is found in which marrow?

  1. Yellow
  2. Yielding
  3. Yearly
  4. Yonder
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Correct answer: A. Yellow

1. Adipose tissue fills it. 2. Triglycerides are stored there. 3. That is yellow marrow. _Source: OpenStax Anatomy and Physiology 2e, Chapter 6, Bone Tissue and the Skeletal System._

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