Bentham's utilitarianism judges actions by:
- consent of the governed
- conformity to natural law
- greatest happiness of the greatest number
- preservation of tradition
Show answer and solution
Correct answer: C. greatest happiness of the greatest number
1. Bentham systematized utilitarianism as the felicific calculus.
2. Right action maximizes net pleasure across affected parties.
3. This influenced 19th-century British liberal reform.
__Source: syllabus Political Theory Ch 1 — utilitarian thought__