Structuralism analyses literary works as systems of:
- Free individual expressions
- Differential signs governed by underlying codes
- Religious revelations
- Political slogans
Show answer and solution
Correct answer: B. Differential signs governed by underlying codes
1. Structuralism (Saussure → Lévi-Strauss → Barthes) reads texts through code-systems.
2. Meaning emerges from differences within a system, not from referent alone.
3. The brief names it among the theory schools to seed.
_Source: Coverage brief — Theory canon — "Literary Theory & Criticism — ... Structuralism"_