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KCET Human Reproduction — practice questions — page 2

Explore 40 free Human Reproduction questions in KCET Biology. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

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Human Reproduction questions and exercises with answers

Showing questions 31–40 of 40.

Worked practice questions

The mild uterine contractions originating from the fully developed foetus and placenta that initiate parturition are called the:

  1. Milk-let-down reflex
  2. Lactation reflex
  3. Implantation reflex
  4. Foetal ejection reflex
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Correct answer: D. Foetal ejection reflex

Signals from the mature foetus/placenta induce mild contractions — the **foetal ejection reflex** — which triggers maternal oxytocin release, leading to stronger contractions and ultimately parturition.

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The hormone primarily responsible for stronger uterine contractions during parturition is:

  1. Prolactin
  2. Progesterone
  3. Relaxin
  4. Oxytocin
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Correct answer: D. Oxytocin

**Oxytocin** (from maternal posterior pituitary) acts on uterine muscle to cause stronger contractions, and the resulting contraction further stimulates oxytocin release — a positive-feedback loop driving parturition.

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The first milk produced during the initial few days of lactation, rich in antibodies essential for the newborn's immunity, is called:

  1. Whey
  2. Curd
  3. Colostrum
  4. Cream
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Correct answer: C. Colostrum

**Colostrum** — the first milk — contains several antibodies (chiefly IgA) essential for developing resistance in the newborn. syllabus specifically recommends initial breastfeeding for this reason.

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