Parathyroid hormone acts on blood calcium by
- decreasing calcium levels
- leaving calcium unchanged
- converting calcium to phosphate
- increasing calcium levels
Show answer and solution
Correct answer: D. increasing calcium levels
1. PTH secretion is itself regulated by circulating calcium levels.
2. Parathyroid hormone increases the calcium levels in the blood.
3. It stimulates bone resorption, releasing calcium from bone.
4. It also increases reabsorption of calcium by the renal tubules and absorption from digested food.
_Source: syllabus Biology Ch19 'Chemical Coordination and Integration', section 19.2.5_