A bifocal lens used for presbyopia + myopia has:
- Upper convex portion and lower concave portion
- Upper concave portion and lower convex portion
- Two convex portions of equal power
- Two concave portions of equal power
Show answer and solution
Correct answer: B. Upper concave portion and lower convex portion
1. Distant vision needs a concave lens, used for looking ahead — placed on top.
2. Near vision (reading) needs a convex lens — placed at the bottom.
3. The bifocal stacks the two together.
_Source: syllabus Science, Ch 10 "The Human Eye and the Colourful World", §10.2_