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Indian Navy 10+2 B.Tech Cadet Some Applications of Trigonometry — practice questions

Explore 6 free Some Applications of Trigonometry questions in Indian Navy 10+2 B.Tech Cadet Mathematics. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

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Some Applications of Trigonometry questions and exercises with answers

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Worked practice questions

The shadow of a tower at a time t is 3 times longer than its shadow when the angle of elevation of the sun is 60 degrees. The angle of elevation at time t is

  1. 60 degrees
  2. 15 degrees
  3. 45 degrees
  4. 30 degrees
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Correct answer: D. 30 degrees

1. When sun is at 60 degrees, shadow = h/tan(60) = h/(square root of 3). 2. New shadow = 3 × h/(square root of 3) = h × square root of 3. 3. tan(new) = h / (h square root of 3) = 1/(square root of 3); so new = 30 degrees. _Source: syllabus Mathematics, Ch 9 "Some Applications of Trigonometry", §9.2_

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A man on a 10 m cliff observes a boat at an angle of depression of 30 degrees. The distance of the boat from the foot of the cliff is

  1. 10 m
  2. 10 (square root of 3) m
  3. 20 m
  4. 5 (square root of 3) m
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Correct answer: B. 10 (square root of 3) m

1. tan(30) = 10 / d. 2. d = 10 / tan(30) = 10 × (square root of 3) = 10 (square root of 3). 3. Hence the boat is 10 (square root of 3) m away. _Source: syllabus Mathematics, Ch 9 "Some Applications of Trigonometry", §9.2_

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Match each sight-line term

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Matching pairs
  1. Left
    Line of sight
    Right
    Line from the eye to the point viewed
  2. Left
    Elevation angle
    Right
    Made with the horizontal, looking up
  3. Left
    Depression angle
    Right
    Made with the horizontal, looking down
  4. Left
    Horizontal
    Right
    The level line the angle is measured from
Instructions
Tap a term on the left, then tap what it means.
_Source: syllabus Maths Ch9 Applications of Trigonometry, 9.1 Heights and Distances_

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