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ICSE Class 8 Matter — practice questions

Explore 21 free Matter questions in ICSE Class 8 Chemistry. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

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Matter questions and exercises with answers

Showing questions 1–21 of 21.

For an ordinary chemical mass-balance test, what makes a system closed?Read the answer and worked solution →A precipitate forms in a sealed flask. Total mass?Read the answer and worked solution →A metal forms only its oxide in air and gains mass. Which air component is added?Read the answer and worked solution →Wood leaves less ash after burning in an open vessel. Where did much material go?Read the answer and worked solution →Some starting solid remains unused. A mass balance includes?Read the answer and worked solution →12 g and 8 g react fully, giving 15 g solid plus gas only. Gas mass?Read the answer and worked solution →10 g metal forms 13 g oxide with oxygen only. Oxygen mass combined?Read the answer and worked solution →5 g sugar dissolves in 100 g water without loss. Solution mass?Read the answer and worked solution →Mass is conserved in an ordinary reaction. Which need NOT remain unchanged?Read the answer and worked solution →A gas jar stands still on a desk. What does its particle model predict?Read the answer and worked solution →What motion do particles in an ordinary solid mainly make?Read the answer and worked solution →What particle behaviour lets a liquid flow?Read the answer and worked solution →What keeps the particles of a solid close to their fixed positions?Read the answer and worked solution →A liquid flows. What is true of the forces between its particles?Read the answer and worked solution →On compressing a gas without state change, what shrinks?Read the answer and worked solution →Gas temperature rises. What increases in the particle model?Read the answer and worked solution →In a non-reacting gas model, a collision can change which property?Read the answer and worked solution →What causes gas pressure on a container wall?Read the answer and worked solution →Water vaporises without reacting. What is chemically unchanged?Read the answer and worked solution →During condensation of a pure vapour, its particles generally become?Read the answer and worked solution →Which name describes a gas changing directly into a solid?Read the answer and worked solution →

Worked practice questions

For an ordinary chemical mass-balance test, what makes a system closed?

  1. Matter can enter but not leave
  2. Matter can leave but not enter
  3. Matter cannot enter or leave
  4. Liquids enter but gases cannot
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Correct answer: C. Matter cannot enter or leave

A closed system prevents matter crossing its boundary, so all reacting material remains accounted for.

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A precipitate forms in a sealed flask. Total mass?

  1. It remains equal to its start
  2. It becomes the solid's mass
  3. It rises with the precipitate
  4. It falls as particles settle
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Correct answer: A. It remains equal to its start

Formation of a new solid redistributes material within the sealed flask without changing total mass.

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A metal forms only its oxide in air and gains mass. Which air component is added?

  1. Argon
  2. Neon
  3. Oxygen
  4. Nitrogen
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Correct answer: C. Oxygen

The oxide contains oxygen taken from the air as well as the original metal.

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