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ICSE Class 10 Plant Physiology — practice questions — page 7

Explore 212 free Plant Physiology questions in ICSE Class 10 Biology. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

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Plant Physiology questions and exercises with answers

Showing questions 181–210 of 212.

Which hormone moves from roots toward shoots to signal lateral bud growth?Read the answer and worked solution →What can a higher cytokinin-to-auxin ratio induce?Read the answer and worked solution →Where are most adenine-type cytokinins synthesized?Read the answer and worked solution →How do cytokinins relate to auxin in apical dominance?Read the answer and worked solution →What can auxin and cytokinin do together?Read the answer and worked solution →Which hormone inhibits seed germination and helps maintain dormancy?Read the answer and worked solution →During drought, which hormone helps close stomata?Read the answer and worked solution →What does ABA-induced stomatal closure reduce?Read the answer and worked solution →What does ABA do to seed dormancy?Read the answer and worked solution →What can ABA accumulation in a maturing seed prevent?Read the answer and worked solution →Which hormone can oppose gibberellin in seed germination?Read the answer and worked solution →Which major plant hormone is gaseous?Read the answer and worked solution →What process can ethylene induce in fruits?Read the answer and worked solution →What happens when natural ethylene is removed from fruit storage?Read the answer and worked solution →What can ethylene do to a shoot that meets an underground obstacle?Read the answer and worked solution →What usually happens to ethylene when a new shoot reaches light?Read the answer and worked solution →Which hormone pair can promote leaf and fruit shedding?Read the answer and worked solution →What does the term synergism mean for plant hormones?Read the answer and worked solution →Auxin and cytokinin can cooperate in which process?Read the answer and worked solution →Which hormone pair often has opposing effects on shoot and root growth?Read the answer and worked solution →Which growth regulator can stimulate roots on cuttings at suitable doses?Read the answer and worked solution →Which processes are promoted by gibberellins?Read the answer and worked solution →Stomata close during water stress. Which hormone signals this?Read the answer and worked solution →Why do only some cells respond to a hormone?Read the answer and worked solution →Match each phase of photosynthesis with its biochemical event and location:Read the answer and worked solution →Match each plant pigment with its role in solar energy harvesting:Read the answer and worked solution →Match each factor limiting photosynthetic rate (Blackman's Law) with its effect:Read the answer and worked solution →Match each classic photosynthesis experiment with the factor it demonstrates:Read the answer and worked solution →Match each pathway of plant transpiration with the organ through which water vapor is lost:Read the answer and worked solution →Match each mechanism of stomatal regulation with its physiological trigger:Read the answer and worked solution →

Worked practice questions

Which hormone moves from roots toward shoots to signal lateral bud growth?

  1. Ethylene
  2. Gibberellin
  3. Cytokinin
  4. Auxin
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Correct answer: C. Cytokinin

Cytokinin moves from roots to shoots and signals lateral bud growth.

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What can a higher cytokinin-to-auxin ratio induce?

  1. Shoot-bud growth
  2. Root formation
  3. Seed dormancy
  4. Fruit drop
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Correct answer: A. Shoot-bud growth

A higher cytokinin ratio promotes shoot-bud growth.

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Where are most adenine-type cytokinins synthesized?

  1. In flowers
  2. In root tissue
  3. In mature seeds
  4. In leaf veins
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Correct answer: B. In root tissue

Roots synthesize most adenine-type cytokinins.

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