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ICSE Class 10 Human Anatomy and Physiology: endocrine system — practice questions — page 3

Explore 68 free Human Anatomy and Physiology: endocrine system questions in ICSE Class 10 Biology. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

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Human Anatomy and Physiology: endocrine system questions and exercises with answers

Showing questions 61–68 of 68.

Worked practice questions

Pituitary ACTH primarily stimulates the

  1. Adrenal cortex
  2. Adrenal medulla
  3. Thyroid gland
  4. Pancreatic islets
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Correct answer: A. Adrenal cortex

ACTH stimulates the adrenal cortex to synthesise and secrete glucocorticoids.

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Besides uterine contraction, oxytocin promotes

  1. Milk formation
  2. Glucose storage
  3. Milk ejection
  4. Water retention
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Correct answer: C. Milk ejection

Oxytocin stimulates milk ejection from the mammary glands.

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Which sequence shows normal thyroid negative feedback?

  1. Thyroxine falls, TSH falls
  2. Thyroxine rises, TSH falls
  3. Thyroxine rises, TSH rises
  4. Thyroxine falls, TSH stays fixed
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Correct answer: B. Thyroxine rises, TSH falls

Higher circulating thyroid hormone suppresses pituitary TSH secretion through negative feedback.

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