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GRE Statistics and Probability — practice questions — page 6

Explore 171 free Statistics and Probability questions in GRE Mathematics. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

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Statistics and Probability questions and exercises with answers

Showing questions 151–171 of 171.

A card is drawn, and we ask the probability it is a king given that it is a face card. This is a:Read the answer and worked solution →A die is rolled twice, and the first roll tells us nothing about the second. Such events are:Read the answer and worked solution →Two events cannot both happen on the same trial, such as rolling a two and rolling a five at once. They are:Read the answer and worked solution →To find the chance of A or B happening, add their probabilities and then subtract the probability that:Read the answer and worked solution →For two mutually exclusive events, that subtraction step changes nothing because the overlap probability is:Read the answer and worked solution →To find the chance that A and B both occur, the multiplication rule multiplies P(B) by:Read the answer and worked solution →For independent events that conditional term simplifies, so the chance of both is found by multiplying:Read the answer and worked solution →A sample space can be shown by listing outcomes, by a Venn diagram or by a:Read the answer and worked solution →A name is drawn from a hat and then put back before the next draw. That sampling is done:Read the answer and worked solution →If the name is kept out instead, each member of the population can be chosen:Read the answer and worked solution →Drawing two cards from a 52-card deck without replacement, the denominator for the second draw becomes:Read the answer and worked solution →Drawing one card from a full deck, the probability it is a spade is 13 out of:Read the answer and worked solution →Uppercase letters such as A and B are used in probability notation to represent:Read the answer and worked solution →Catch the probability termsRead the answer and worked solution →Pop the sample space viewsRead the answer and worked solution →Run the probability gatesRead the answer and worked solution →Slice the probability wordsRead the answer and worked solution →Add or multiplyRead the answer and worked solution →Sort the probability wordsRead the answer and worked solution →Type the numberRead the answer and worked solution →Probability bingoRead the answer and worked solution →

Worked practice questions

A card is drawn, and we ask the probability it is a king given that it is a face card. This is a:

  1. Combined proportion
  2. Confidence interval
  3. Conditional probability
  4. Constant probability
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Correct answer: C. Conditional probability

1. Extra information has narrowed the sample space. 2. Only face cards are still in play. 3. That is a conditional probability, written P(A given B). _Source: OpenStax Introductory Statistics 2e, Chapter 3, Probability Topics._

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A die is rolled twice, and the first roll tells us nothing about the second. Such events are:

  1. Impossible
  2. Identical
  3. Inverted
  4. Independent
Show answer and solution

Correct answer: D. Independent

1. The die has no memory of the earlier roll. 2. Knowing the first result leaves the second unchanged. 3. Such events are independent. _Source: OpenStax Introductory Statistics 2e, Chapter 3, Probability Topics._

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Two events cannot both happen on the same trial, such as rolling a two and rolling a five at once. They are:

  1. Mutually exclusive
  2. Mutually assured
  3. Multiply weighted
  4. Manually selected
Show answer and solution

Correct answer: A. Mutually exclusive

1. A single roll produces one number only. 2. If one occurs, the other cannot. 3. Such events are mutually exclusive. _Source: OpenStax Introductory Statistics 2e, Chapter 3, Probability Topics._

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