Bianca sold 100 tickets in all, each one either an adult or a child ticket. If she sold x child tickets, how many adult tickets did she sell?
- x - 100
- 100 - x
- 100 + x
- 200 - x
Show answer and solution
Correct answer: B. 100 - x
1. Every ticket is either an adult or a child ticket, so the two counts add up to 100.
2. If x tickets were child tickets, subtract them from the total: 100 - x remain.
3. Those remaining tickets are the adult tickets, so she sold 100 - x adult tickets.
4. Adding to get 100 + x would create more tickets than were sold, which is the trap option.
_Source: OpenStax Elementary Algebra (CC BY 4.0), Ch 3 "Math Models", section 3.3 Solve Mixture Applications_