What is a substance called if it contains free ions and conducts an electric current?
- An insulator
- A precipitate
- A non-metal
- An electrolyte
Show answer and solution
Correct answer: D. An electrolyte
1. A current needs charged particles that are free to move.
2. An electrolyte is a substance that contains free ions and behaves as an electrically conductive medium.
3. Sugar dissolved in water forms no ions, so it does not conduct and is a non-electrolyte.
_Source: Siyavula Physical Sciences Grade 10 (Everything Science, CC BY 4.0), Chapter 18: Reactions in aqueous solution_