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COMEDK Probability & Statistics — practice questions

Explore 117 free Probability & Statistics questions in COMEDK Mathematics. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

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Probability & Statistics questions and exercises with answers

Showing questions 1–30 of 117.

A fair coin is tossed twice. How many outcomes are there in the sample space?Read the answer and worked solution →A fair six-sided die is rolled once. What is the probability of getting an even number?Read the answer and worked solution →$\sin(180° - \theta)$ equals:Read the answer and worked solution →$\sin^2\theta + \cos^2\theta$ equals:Read the answer and worked solution →$\sin(A + B) = $Read the answer and worked solution →sin(0°) equals:Read the answer and worked solution →cos(90°) equals:Read the answer and worked solution →sin²θ + cos²θ equals:Read the answer and worked solution →tan(45°) equals:Read the answer and worked solution →In which quadrant is sin θ positive and cos θ negative?Read the answer and worked solution →sin(A + B) equals:Read the answer and worked solution →If tan θ = 1/2 (acute), find sin 2θ:Read the answer and worked solution →If sin θ = 12/13 (acute θ in Q1), find tan(θ/2):Read the answer and worked solution →The arithmetic mean of n values x1, x2, ..., xn is:Read the answer and worked solution →Median of an odd-length sorted data set is:Read the answer and worked solution →Probability of a certain event:Read the answer and worked solution →Probability of rolling a 6 on a fair die:Read the answer and worked solution →For independent events A and B, P(A and B) equals:Read the answer and worked solution →Mode of data set is:Read the answer and worked solution →For random variable X uniform on [0, 1]: E(X²) =Read the answer and worked solution →E[X² + Y²] when X, Y are independent identically distributed with E(X) = 0, Var(X) = σ²:Read the answer and worked solution →At least one '6' in 4 throws of a fair die:Read the answer and worked solution →For two events A and B, P(A | B) = 0.6, P(B) = 0.5, P(A) = 0.4. P(B | A) =Read the answer and worked solution →Mean Absolute Deviation (MAD):Read the answer and worked solution →Two independent X, Y with Var(X) = 4, Var(Y) = 9. Var(X + Y) =Read the answer and worked solution →SAT · Mathematics · Trig Ratios (SOHCAHTOA)Read the answer and worked solution →SAT · Mathematics · Trig Identities — T/FRead the answer and worked solution →Match the trig identity to its resultRead the answer and worked solution →Complete the Identity: Trigonometry (ISC 12)Read the answer and worked solution →Match the trig valueRead the answer and worked solution →

Worked practice questions

A fair coin is tossed twice. How many outcomes are there in the sample space?

  1. $2$
  2. $4$
  3. $6$
  4. $8$
Show answer and solution

Correct answer: B. $4$

Each toss has 2 possible outcomes (H or T), and the tosses are independent. By the multiplication principle, the sample space has $2 \times 2 = 4$ outcomes: {HH, HT, TH, TT}.

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A fair six-sided die is rolled once. What is the probability of getting an even number?

  1. $\dfrac{1}{6}$
  2. $\dfrac{1}{2}$
  3. $\dfrac{1}{3}$
  4. $\dfrac{2}{3}$
Show answer and solution

Correct answer: B. $\dfrac{1}{2}$

The even outcomes are {2, 4, 6}, so the number of favourable outcomes is 3. The total sample space has 6 outcomes. $P(\text{even}) = \dfrac{3}{6} = \dfrac{1}{2}$.

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$\sin(180° - \theta)$ equals:

  1. $-\cos\theta$
  2. $-\sin\theta$
  3. $\sin\theta$
  4. $\cos\theta$
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Correct answer: C. $\sin\theta$

Supplementary-angle identity: $\sin(180° - \theta) = \sin\theta$. Reason: sine is positive in the second quadrant (where $180° - \theta$ lies for $0° < \theta < 180°$), and the reference angle is $\theta$. Companion identities: - $\cos(180° - \theta) = -\cos\theta$ - $\tan(180° - \theta) = -\tan\theta$

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