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CCNA Information Technology — practice questions

Explore 30 free Information Technology questions in CCNA Computer Science. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

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Information Technology questions and exercises with answers

Showing questions 1–30 of 30.

A browser turns a typed web address into a long number that identifies the machine. That number is an:Read the answer and worked solution →A computer system splits into two major parts: software and:Read the answer and worked solution →A single 1 or 0 stored inside a computer is called a:Read the answer and worked solution →A technician converts four bytes into bits. The total number of bits is:Read the answer and worked solution →Quantum machines do not store data in ordinary bits but in units called:Read the answer and worked solution →The software that manages the interaction between the user, the hardware and the programs is the:Read the answer and worked solution →The part of the computer described as its brain, which executes program instructions, is the:Read the answer and worked solution →A fetched instruction is held in temporary storage inside the CPU called a:Read the answer and worked solution →The unit inside the CPU that performs additions and comparisons is the:Read the answer and worked solution →Storage faster than main memory but slower than a register is called:Read the answer and worked solution →A keyboard and a mouse reach the CPU through the:Read the answer and worked solution →The collection of wires that carries data between the CPU, memory and graphics card is a:Read the answer and worked solution →When you launch a program, it is copied from the slow disk into faster storage called:Read the answer and worked solution →Microprocessor is simply another name for the:Read the answer and worked solution →A language close to natural English that lets a programmer direct a machine is a:Read the answer and worked solution →Software that takes a whole high-level program and produces assembly code is a:Read the answer and worked solution →Software that translates one line at a time as the program runs is an:Read the answer and worked solution →Power is cut to a machine and everything in cache and main memory disappears, because both are:Read the answer and worked solution →Data that survives after the computer is powered off is kept in:Read the answer and worked solution →A drive with no moving parts that stores data on a chip is a:Read the answer and worked solution →A program that reads array elements one after another in order benefits from:Read the answer and worked solution →A loop body reusing the same data thousands of times benefits from:Read the answer and worked solution →Catch the hardwareRead the answer and worked solution →Pop the CPU partsRead the answer and worked solution →Run the hardware gatesRead the answer and worked solution →Slice the hardware wordsRead the answer and worked solution →Volatile or persistentRead the answer and worked solution →Sort the computing wordsRead the answer and worked solution →Type the numberRead the answer and worked solution →Hardware bingoRead the answer and worked solution →

Worked practice questions

A browser turns a typed web address into a long number that identifies the machine. That number is an:

  1. IP address
  2. IT address
  3. ID address
  4. IX address
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Correct answer: A. IP address

1. A name means nothing to the machines carrying the data. 2. They route by a numeric label instead, much like a phone number. 3. That label is the IP address. _Source: OpenStax Introduction to Computer Science, Chapter 5, Computer Systems Design._

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A computer system splits into two major parts: software and:

  1. Hyperlink
  2. Hardware
  3. Homepage
  4. Handbook
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Correct answer: B. Hardware

1. One part is the programs and the data they work on. 2. The other is the physical machinery running them. 3. That physical part is the hardware. _Source: OpenStax Introduction to Computer Science, Chapter 5, Computer Systems Design._

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A single 1 or 0 stored inside a computer is called a:

  1. Bit
  2. Bin
  3. Bus
  4. Box
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Correct answer: A. Bit

1. Everything stored is reduced to two possible states. 2. One such state is the smallest unit of storage there is. 3. That unit is a bit. _Source: OpenStax Introduction to Computer Science, Chapter 5, Computer Systems Design._

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