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CBSE Class 9 Building Blocks in Economics — practice questions

Explore 115 free Building Blocks in Economics questions in CBSE Class 9 Social Science. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

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Building Blocks in Economics questions and exercises with answers

Showing questions 1–30 of 115.

Economics comes from the Greek word oikonomia. Which Greek word means household?Read the answer and worked solution →In the word economics, the Greek nemein is best translated as which English word?Read the answer and worked solution →Which of these is a need rather than a want?Read the answer and worked solution →How do human wants behave over time?Read the answer and worked solution →A person upgrades from a bicycle to a motorbike and then to what?Read the answer and worked solution →Which of these is a human-made resource?Read the answer and worked solution →Why must an economy choose how to use its scarce resources?Read the answer and worked solution →Which four factors of production are named?Read the answer and worked solution →A farmer grows barley instead of wheat on the same land. What does the lost wheat represent?Read the answer and worked solution →What is the value of the alternative given up when one option is chosen called?Read the answer and worked solution →What do all points on the Production Possibility Curve show?Read the answer and worked solution →What does the Production Possibility Curve help enterprises and governments do?Read the answer and worked solution →What causes an outward shift of a production possibility frontier?Read the answer and worked solution →A point inside a production possibility frontier usually means what?Read the answer and worked solution →Which two things mainly set where the frontier lies?Read the answer and worked solution →Which body makes the major economic decisions in a planned economy?Read the answer and worked solution →What weakness of a planned economy is noted?Read the answer and worked solution →Why does strict licensing in a planned economy limit competition?Read the answer and worked solution →In a market economy, what mainly decides output?Read the answer and worked solution →What role does the government play in a market economy?Read the answer and worked solution →A mixed economy combines features of which two systems?Read the answer and worked solution →In a mixed economy, what do private players face?Read the answer and worked solution →Which goods are available to all people without anyone being excluded?Read the answer and worked solution →In which year did India introduce major economic reforms that opened the economy to global trade?Read the answer and worked solution →Which country's reforms, starting in 1978, are cited as a mixed economy example?Read the answer and worked solution →Which kind of economy do most modern economies resemble?Read the answer and worked solution →What do unlimited wants and limited resources create?Read the answer and worked solution →Which of these is NOT one of the three key economic questions?Read the answer and worked solution →Economics is essentially about what?Read the answer and worked solution →Which groups interact as economic entities in an economy?Read the answer and worked solution →

Worked practice questions

Economics comes from the Greek word oikonomia. Which Greek word means household?

  1. oikos
  2. nemein
  3. demos
  4. polis
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Correct answer: A. oikos

Oikos is the Greek root meaning household, so economics began as household management.

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In the word economics, the Greek nemein is best translated as which English word?

  1. Management
  2. Counting
  3. Exchange
  4. Measuring
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Correct answer: A. Management

Nemein is best rendered as management, which gives economics the sense of managing scarce resources.

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Which of these is a need rather than a want?

  1. Drinking water
  2. A holiday trip
  3. A new gadget
  4. A luxury car
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Correct answer: A. Drinking water

Drinking water is essential for survival, whereas gadgets, trips and cars are wants.

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