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CBSE Class 8 combustionandflame — practice questions

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A chemical process in which a substance reacts with oxygen to give off heat (and usually light) is called:The lowest temperature at which a combustible substance catches fire is called its:Substances which have very low ignition temperature and can easily catch fire with a flame are called:Which of the following is NOT one of the three conditions necessary for combustion?Among the following fuels, which one has the HIGHEST calorific value?CNG and LPG are widely used because they:A person whose clothes catch fire is wrapped in a blanket. The blanket helps by:Match the units: calorific value of a fuel is expressed in:Which of the following is a clear example of SPONTANEOUS combustion?Fireworks (crackers) that go off with a sudden burst of heat, light, sound and gas are an example of:Water is NOT a suitable fire extinguisher in which of the following situations?Why is CO₂ an EXCELLENT fire extinguisher, especially for electrical fires?The figure below shows the different zones of a candle flame. ![](https://qallery.app/diagrams/v2_class8_combGoldsmiths blow the OUTERMOST zone of a flame through a metallic blowpipe when melting gold or silver because:Substances that vaporise during burning typically produce a FLAME, while substances that do not vaporise (likeWhy does a paper cup filled with water NOT catch fire even when heated by a flame from below?A modern safety match lights when struck because:Among solid, liquid and gaseous fuels — which is the EASIEST to control flame size and turn off?Three conditions are essential for fire: fuel, oxygen and ignition temperature (the 'fire triangle'). A fire eIf LPG has a calorific value of ~55 kJ/g and wood has a calorific value of ~20 kJ/g, then to obtain the same aSulphur and nitrogen in fuels are particularly harmful because, when burned, they form sulphur dioxide and oxiWhy is wood being progressively replaced by LPG in many Indian households?Carbon monoxide (CO) is particularly dangerous because:A 'good' or 'ideal' fuel should have ALL of the following properties EXCEPT:Forest fires can sometimes start without any human cause. Two natural mechanisms mentioned in the chapter are: