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CBSE Class 10 Environmental & Disaster Management — practice questions

Explore 81 free Environmental & Disaster Management questions in CBSE Class 10 Science. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

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Environmental & Disaster Management questions and exercises with answers

Showing questions 1–30 of 81.

Which of the following is a DECOMPOSER in a typical ecosystem?Read the answer and worked solution →The ozone layer protects life on Earth by:Read the answer and worked solution →Which of the following is BIODEGRADABLE waste?Read the answer and worked solution →The principle of '3 R's' for environmental conservation refers to:Read the answer and worked solution →Pop only the acids.Read the answer and worked solution →Swipe each substance to Acidic or Basic.Read the answer and worked solution →Match each plant hormone to its main role.Read the answer and worked solution →Balance the thermal decomposition of KClO₃.Read the answer and worked solution →Balance the electrolysis of water.Read the answer and worked solution →Balance the lead-iodide precipitation.Read the answer and worked solution →Balance the photo-decomposition of silver bromide.Read the answer and worked solution →CLASS10 · Physics · Renewable or Non-renewable SourceRead the answer and worked solution →CLASS10 · Biology · Food Chain — Tap in OrderRead the answer and worked solution →Match the trophic level to its role (CBSE Cl 10)Read the answer and worked solution →True or false on ecosystems (CBSE Cl 10)Read the answer and worked solution →Which of the following is a renewable source of energy?Read the answer and worked solution →Which is a fossil fuel?Read the answer and worked solution →In a hydroelectric power plant, the energy conversion sequence is:Read the answer and worked solution →Biogas is mainly composed of:Read the answer and worked solution →Which is the principal source of energy on Earth?Read the answer and worked solution →Solar cells convert solar energy directly into:Read the answer and worked solution →A good fuel should NOT:Read the answer and worked solution →A solar cooker uses a black painted box because black:Read the answer and worked solution →The role of the glass sheet in a solar cooker is to:Read the answer and worked solution →Why are reflectors used in a solar cooker?Read the answer and worked solution →Wind energy can be harnessed if the wind speed at the location is at least about:Read the answer and worked solution →The chief environmental drawback of nuclear fission is:Read the answer and worked solution →Charcoal is preferred over wood as a fuel because charcoal:Read the answer and worked solution →Which of the following is NOT a non-conventional source?Read the answer and worked solution →Slurry left over after biogas production is useful because:Read the answer and worked solution →

Worked practice questions

Which of the following is a DECOMPOSER in a typical ecosystem?

  1. Tiger in a forest food chain ecosystem
  2. Mango tree in a garden ecosystem
  3. Bacteria breaking dead leaves in soil
  4. Wheat plant in a Punjab field farm
Show answer and solution

Correct answer: C. Bacteria breaking dead leaves in soil

Decomposers break down dead organic matter into simple compounds, recycling nutrients to soil. Bacteria and fungi are the main decomposers.

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The ozone layer protects life on Earth by:

  1. Reflecting visible sunlight back into space at noon
  2. Holding Earth's heat through the greenhouse effect
  3. Generating breathable oxygen continuously each day
  4. Blocking harmful UV-B and UV-C radiation from the Sun
Show answer and solution

Correct answer: D. Blocking harmful UV-B and UV-C radiation from the Sun

Ozone in the stratosphere blocks harmful UV-B and UV-C radiation. Without it, skin cancer, cataracts, and ecological damage would surge.

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Which of the following is BIODEGRADABLE waste?

  1. Plastic bags and disposable bottles
  2. Glass containers and aluminium cans
  3. Vegetable peels and dry tree leaves
  4. Mercury-bearing batteries and CFL lamps
Show answer and solution

Correct answer: C. Vegetable peels and dry tree leaves

Biodegradable waste is broken down by microorganisms: vegetable peels, tree leaves, paper, cloth, kitchen waste. Plastic, glass, metals and batteries are non-biodegradable.

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