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B.Sc Microbiology Body Fluids and Circulation — practice questions

Explore 6 free Body Fluids and Circulation questions in B.Sc Microbiology Biology. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

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Body Fluids and Circulation questions and exercises with answers

Showing questions 1–6 of 6.

Worked practice questions

The oxygen-carrying pigment in red blood cells is

  1. chlorophyll
  2. haemoglobin
  3. myoglobin
  4. haematin
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Correct answer: B. haemoglobin

Haemoglobin — iron-containing protein in RBCs. Binds O₂ in lungs, releases it in tissues. Myoglobin is the related muscle protein that stores O₂.

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A person with blood group O is

  1. universal recipient
  2. universal donor
  3. incompatible with all groups
  4. of genotype I^A I^B
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Correct answer: B. universal donor

Group O has no A or B antigens — can donate to anyone. Cannot accept any non-O blood, because O serum has both anti-A and anti-B antibodies. Universal recipient is AB.

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The insoluble protein meshwork in a blood clot is made of

  1. albumin
  2. globulin
  3. fibrin
  4. haemoglobin
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Correct answer: C. fibrin

Soluble fibrinogen → insoluble fibrin (via thrombin). Fibrin threads weave a mesh trapping blood cells, forming the clot.

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