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AFCAT Indian Constitution & Democratic Governance — practice questions

Explore 13 free Indian Constitution & Democratic Governance questions in AFCAT Political Science. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

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Indian Constitution & Democratic Governance questions and exercises with answers

Showing questions 1–13 of 13.

Worked practice questions

Operations undertaken by the Army towards upliftment of the local population in remote areas to include addressing of their basic needs is called:

  1. Operation Sankalp
  2. Operation Maitri
  3. Operation Sadbhavana
  4. Operation Madad
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Correct answer: C. Operation Sadbhavana

Answer: C. Operation Sadbhavana is the Army operation addressing basic needs of local populations in remote areas. Operation Sadbhavana ('Goodwill') has been ongoing since 1998, mainly in Jammu and Kashmir and other remote/sensitive areas. The Indian Army conducts welfare activities such as running schools, healthcare camps, infrastructure projects, women's empowerment programs and youth outreach to win hearts and minds of local communities. Distractors fail by mission: (A) Operation Sankalp: maritime security in the Gulf region post-2019. (B) Operation Maitri: humanitarian/disaster relief mission in Nepal after the 2015 earthquake. (D) Operation Madad: relief and rescue operation during the 2018 Kerala floods. These are all distinct, time-specific operations rather than ongoing civic action. Source: Ministry of Defence / Indian Army official publications.

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International Labour Organization's Conventions 138 and 182 are related to

  1. Child labour
  2. Adaptation of agricultural practices to global climate change
  3. Regulation of food prices and food security
  4. Gender parity at the workplace
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Correct answer: A. Child labour

ILO Convention No. 138 concerns minimum age for admission to employment, and Convention No. 182 concerns the worst forms of child labour. Both relate to child labour, which is option A in this question.

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Amnesty International is

  1. an agency of the United Nations to help refugees of civil wars
  2. a global Human Rights Movement
  3. a non-governmental voluntary organization to help very poor people
  4. an inter-governmental agency to cater to medical emergencies in war-ravaged regions
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Correct answer: B. a global Human Rights Movement

UPSC CSE Prelims 2015 (GS-I, Set A), Q.53. Official answer key: B.

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