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ACCA Knowledge Level Introducing Accounts and Balances — practice questions

Explore 5 free Introducing Accounts and Balances questions in ACCA Knowledge Level Financial Accounting. Open each question or exercise to read its content, reference answers and available explanation.

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Introducing Accounts and Balances questions and exercises with answers

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Worked practice questions

Into which one of the five account categories does the Cash account fall?

  1. Expense
  2. Liability
  3. Revenue
  4. Asset
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Correct answer: D. Asset

1. The five account categories are assets, liabilities, equity, revenue, and expenses. 2. An asset is anything of value that a business owns. 3. Cash records the money a business possesses, which is something it owns. 4. Therefore Cash is classified as an asset, not a liability, revenue, or expense. _Source: Jonick, Principles of Financial Accounting (CC BY-SA 4.0), §1.1 "Introducing Accounts and Balances", p.11_

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A repair shop earns money by fixing a customer's machine. Which account is most appropriate to record this income from providing a service?

  1. Cash
  2. Accounts Payable
  3. Fees Earned
  4. Wages Expense
Show answer and solution

Correct answer: C. Fees Earned

1. Income from a business doing the activity it is set up to do is revenue. 2. Fees Earned is the account used to record income generated from providing a service. 3. Cash records money held, not the act of earning revenue, so it is ruled out. 4. Accounts Payable is a liability and Wages Expense is a cost, so neither records service income. 5. Therefore Fees Earned is the correct revenue account. _Source: Jonick, Principles of Financial Accounting (CC BY-SA 4.0), §1.1 "Introducing Accounts and Balances", p.11_

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Match the Statement (ACCA FA)

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Matching pairs
  1. Left
    Revenue
    Right
    Statement of profit or loss
  2. Left
    Trade payables
    Right
    Statement of financial position
  3. Left
    Dividends paid
    Right
    Statement of cash flows
  4. Left
    Retained earnings movement
    Right
    Statement of changes in equity
Instructions
Match each item to where it is reported.

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