Assertion and reason: instruments
Read exercise and reference answers
- Questions
- Reason
- Its magnifying power is f₀ divided by fₑ.
- Verdict
- Both are true; the reason explains the assertion.
- Assertion
- A telescope needs a long focal length objective for high magnification.
- Reason
- It multiplies the objective and eyepiece magnifications together.
- Verdict
- Both are true; the reason explains the assertion.
- Assertion
- A compound microscope out-magnifies a simple one.
- Reason
- Dispersion splits white light into its colours.
- Verdict
- Both are true; the reason does not explain the assertion.
- Assertion
- The dioptre is the SI unit of lens power.
The last round pairs two true halves that do not explain one another. Source: syllabus Physics Part II, Ch 9 Ray Optics and Optical Instruments.