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Work in process on January 1 is 450 bicycle helmets valued at $15 each and 520 ski helmets valued at $70 each. What is total beginning work in process?

A$6,750
B$36,400
C$26,100
D$43,150
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: D. $43,150
1. Each product line is valued at its own unit cost before the two are combined. 2. Bicycle helmets give 450 units times $15, which is $6,750. 3. Ski helmets give 520 units times $70, which is $36,400. 4. Total beginning work in process is $6,750 plus $36,400, which is $43,150. 5. That single figure is what appears on the cost of goods sold budget. 6. $6,750 and $36,400 are the two components, so each alone understates the opening balance. 7. $26,100 is the closing work in process, valued at the different December 31 unit costs. _Source: Jonick, Principles of Managerial Accounting (UNG Press, CC BY-SA 4.0), section 7.7 Cost of Goods Sold Budget_
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