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Total manufacturing costs for the year are $113,600, work in process on January 1 is $25,100 and work in process on December 31 is $3,100. What is the budgeted cost of goods manufactured?
A$135,600
B$138,700
C$110,500
D$141,800
Answer & Solution
Correct answer: A. $135,600
1. Manufacturing costs for the year of $113,600 are added to opening work in process of $25,100.
2. Total work in process during the year is $113,600 plus $25,100, which is $138,700.
3. Closing work in process of $3,100 is product still unfinished and is deducted.
4. Cost of goods manufactured is $138,700 minus $3,100, which is $135,600.
5. $138,700 is the total before unfinished product is removed.
6. $110,500 ignores the opening work in process and deducts only the closing balance.
7. $141,800 adds the closing balance, treating unfinished product as though it had been completed.
_Source: Jonick, Principles of Managerial Accounting (UNG Press, CC BY-SA 4.0), section 7.7 Cost of Goods Sold Budget_
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